Saturday 28 February 2015

Wednesday 18 February 2015

Berlin Cemeteries: Some Facts



***I retrieved these informations on Berlin City Council’s page on cemeteries. ***

There are 224 cemeteries in Berlin, on a surface of 1 125 hectares. There are divided as follows:
-          86 state-owned
-          119 evangelical
-          9 catholic
-          5 jewish
-          5 others (Muslim, British, Orthodox
 
Well in St. Thomas Cemetery, November 2014 © Emmanuelle Chaze


Berlin is home to several types of cemeteries, there are:

- 37 parish cemeteries in Berlin. The eldest in town are the Dahlem cemetery (1230) and the Karow cemetery (1240).
- 49 garden cemeteries, on 451 hectares, throughout the city. This type appeared in the beginning of the 19th century.
- 105 Alley Quartier Cemeteries, on 436 hectares. As stated in the name, these cemeteries are divided into alleys and lines. There are divided hierarchically, with upper-class families buried in mausoleums on the side lanes, while middle-class families occupy the borders of the lanes. Less important people are found in the middle of the squares.
- 24 Woodland cemeteries, on 225 hectares. They were grounded in the beginning of the 20th century, in Dahlem und Zehlendorf for example.

Alt-Schöneberg Cemetery (1)

Alt-Schöneberg Cemetery, February 2015 © Emmanuelle Chaze

Sunday 15 February 2015

The beginning and the end

How did I get to set up a tradition of walking through cemeteries? am I in any way a morbid being? I don't think so.
I remember as a child having gone to the town cemetery every week, with my grandmother, who made a point to put flowers on the graves of beloved ones. During week-ends, it was my mum's turn to bring me to another such place to mourn other relatives. I would always stand by, and didn't quite understand why people around looked so upset while looking at a stone.
Growing up, I understood the meaning of mourning, sadly. Yet I never quite got around to processing my own sadness by visiting resting places. It never really mattered to me to feel physical closeness with people I held dear but untimely lost.
However, one day, out of curiosity, I visited a place in Paris - the famous Père-Lachaise cemetery. I felt that I was surrounded by serenity and beauty, as I walked by hundreds of graves of famous and anonymous people. I didn't feel sad, because of the poetry of the place. The silence was only broken by children's laughs, singing birds and rustling leaves. I realized remembrance didn't have to make one feel sad: some of my favorite artists, writers, painters, politicians, were buried there. Suddenly, I felt a closeness to the arts, by the sole mention of familiar names.
Little by little, I began a journey - as I grew up, I let this interest for the past and for departed people grow in me. I like to think I'm a spiritual person, even though I am an atheist. I try to bear that in mind as I wander through resting places. I try to be careful and respect people's mourning and beliefs as I shoot pictures of what I see as beautiful. I am not a believer, yet as I walk through these gardens of remembrance, I think of those verses from the Book of Revelation: I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last.

Sankt Thomas Friedhof, November 2014, ©Emmanuelle Chaze
Cemeteries are obviously places of finiteness, but they are also places of continuity and renewal. Each grave tells a story: beyond that of a loss, it celebrates a life that has been, a love that has lived and outlived the physical disappearance of a being. Likewise, each cemetery bares the traces of its own past, and is a witness of vanished times. Added to one another, each of these testimonies contribute to a larger entity: history.


So it begins...

Here will be posted articles on specific persons, graves and other curiosities I "met" during my walks. You might be familiar with some of the names evoked, others will be former anonymous that touched me as I passed by their resting place.

Sankt Thomas Friedhof, November 2014 ©Emmanuelle Chaze